Have You Noticed Your Birthstone Changed?

If your birthstone changed from when you were a child, you are witnessing the evolution of birthstones thanks to new discoveries, changing cultural trends, and market demands. Birthstones have long been a cherished tradition, connecting individuals to gemstones associated with their birth month. These unique gems hold symbolic meaning, reflecting the personality, values, or traits of those born during their corresponding months. While birthstones have ancient roots, their associations have not remained fixed, having changed over the past 100 years.

What is the Significance of Birthstones?

The importance of birthstones lies in their symbolism and personal connection. Each gemstone is believed to carry unique properties that resonate with the characteristics of its assigned month. Historically, the concept of birthstones is thought to have originated from the Breastplate of Aaron, described in the Bible, which featured twelve colorful gemstones representing the twelve tribes of Israel. Over time, birthstones became tied to zodiac signs and, eventually, calendar months.

These gemstones represent various virtues and offer their wearers good fortune, protection, and even metaphysical benefits. The significance of birthstones has grown and shifted through the centuries, blending ancient beliefs with modern interpretations to remain relevant.

How Did Various Birthstones Become Associated with Each Month?

The association of specific gemstones with each month stems from a mix of ancient traditions and modern standardization. In ancient times, civilizations such as the Babylonians, Greeks, and Romans aligned gemstones with celestial forces, zodiac signs, and religious customs. These gemstones were believed to have mystical powers that brought balance and harmony to their wearers. By the 8th and 9th centuries, Christian scholars had formalized a list of gemstones, aligning them with the apostles and later connecting them to calendar months.

Over time, different cultures developed their own gemstone lists, and the variety of associations grew. The modern standardized list of birthstones we know today was created in 1912 by the American National Retail Jewelers Association (now Jewelers of America). This effort simplified the tradition and made it easier to market birthstone jewelry. However, the list has continued to evolve, with new gemstones being added or updated to reflect contemporary tastes and new discoveries.

Which Birthstones Changed Over the Past 100 Years?

There have been several changes to the traditional birthstone list. These changes often reflect the discovery of new gemstones, shifts in consumer preferences, or the need for more durable and diverse options. Here’s a closer look at the months that experienced changes:

January

• Historical Birthstone: In ancient and medieval times, emerald and red zircon were occasionally associated with January in some traditions.
• Modern Birthstone: By the 20th century, garnet was universally recognized as January’s birthstone, prized for its deep red color and symbolism of protection and strength.

March

• Historical Birthstone: Bloodstone was the traditional birthstone for March, reflecting its association with vitality and health.
• Modern Birthstone: Aquamarine eventually replaced bloodstone as the primary birthstone, valued for its light blue hues and connection to serenity and the sea. Bloodstone is now a secondary or alternative birthstone for March.

April

• Historical Birthstone: In ancient texts, sapphire was sometimes mentioned as the birthstone for April.
• Modern Birthstone: Diamond is now firmly established as April’s birthstone, celebrated for its unmatched brilliance and symbolism of eternal love.

June

• Historical Birthstone: Moonstone was often associated with June in ancient times, valued for its mystical glow and connection to the moon.
• Modern Birthstones: Pearl became the primary birthstone for June in the 20th century, with alexandrite added later in the 1950s as a more colorful and rare option. Moonstone remains an alternate choice in some traditions.

August

• Historical Birthstone: Sardonyx, a type of chalcedony, was the traditional birthstone for August, known for its layered brown and white bands.
• Modern Birthstones: Peridot replaced sardonyx as the primary birthstone in the 20th century. In 2016, spinel was also added as an alternative birthstone for August. Sardonyx is now considered an alternate birthstone.

October

• Historical Birthstone: In earlier traditions, aquamarine or beryl was sometimes associated with October.
• Modern Birthstones: Opal became the dominant birthstone for October, later joined by tourmaline, which offers a more durable and colorful option.

November

• Historical Birthstone: Topaz has long been associated with November, but it was historically considered any golden-colored gem, not the blue topaz popular today.
• Modern Birthstones: Citrine, a yellow-to-orange variety of quartz, was added in the 20th century to provide an affordable and widely available alternative to topaz.

December

• Historical Birthstone: Bloodstone and ruby were historically associated with December in certain European traditions.
• Modern Birthstones: Turquoise and zircon were later standardized as December’s primary birthstones. In 2002, tanzanite was added as a luxurious and modern option.

Which Months Had Birthstones Added?

• Some months not only saw changes to their traditional stones but also had entirely new gemstones added to their list. These additions reflect not only the discovery of new gemstones but also the industry’s response to the need for more variety and practical options. Some traditional birthstones like pearl and opal are delicate, making them less ideal for everyday wear. Adding more durable gemstones like spinel and tourmaline ensures that birthstones remain versatile for modern lifestyles. Here’s a look at months that had birthstones added:

• June: Originally associated with pearls, June gained alexandrite in the 1950s. Alexandrite, with its captivating color-changing properties, added a modern and rare option to June’s offerings.
• August: Once represented solely by peridot, August saw the addition of spinel in 2016. Spinel’s vibrant hues and exceptional durability made it a popular and practical choice.
• October: While opal has long been October’s primary birthstone, tourmaline was added to the list. Known for its wide range of colors, tourmaline offers a durable and versatile alternative to delicate opals.
• December: Originally linked to turquoise and zircon, December gained tanzanite in 2002. This stunning blue-violet gemstone brought the month a luxurious and contemporary touch, reflecting winter’s serene beauty.

Why Do Birthstones Change?

The evolution of birthstones is driven by several factors, ranging from practical concerns to changing trends. Gemstone discoveries play a significant role, as new stones like tanzanite and spinel were unknown in earlier eras but became recognized for their beauty and rarity. Market demand has also influenced changes, as consumers increasingly seek options that are not only beautiful but also durable and meaningful.

Another reason for these updates is the advancement of gemology, which has brought attention to previously overlooked gemstones. For example, alexandrite’s fascinating color-changing properties made it an attractive addition for June. Practicality is another factor; fragile stones like pearl and opal are less suited for everyday wear, prompting the inclusion of alternatives like tourmaline and spinel.

Ultimately, these changes reflect a balance between honoring tradition and embracing innovation, ensuring that the practice of wearing birthstones remains meaningful and accessible. Explore our stunning collection of birthstones and create meaningful, custom jewelry that celebrates your story or becomes a cherished gift for someone special.